{"id":1394,"date":"2023-02-04T06:14:39","date_gmt":"2023-02-04T05:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.multibox.sk\/clanky\/?p=1394"},"modified":"2023-01-27T06:17:51","modified_gmt":"2023-01-27T05:17:51","slug":"kedy-su-potrebne-dioptricke-okuliare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.multibox.sk\/clanky\/kedy-su-potrebne-dioptricke-okuliare\/","title":{"rendered":"Kedy s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare<\/a> s\u00fa neodmyslite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou jedn\u00fdch z najp\u00e1l\u010divej\u0161\u00edch zdravotn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov na\u0161ej doby \u2013 ochoren\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed.\u00a0 Ochoreniami o\u010d\u00ed trpia a\u017e desiatky percent svetovej popul\u00e1cie.\u00a0Viac \u010di menej za\u0165a\u017euj\u00face, nelie\u010den\u00e9 poruchy zraku m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 zdrojom ve\u013ek\u00e9ho nepohodlia a v\u00e1\u017enych probl\u00e9mov v ka\u017edodennom fungovan\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"dioptrick\u00e9<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Kedy by ste mali nosi\u0165 dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ke\u010f poci\u0165ujete\u00a0such\u00e9 o\u010di, trp\u00edte\u00a0boles\u0165ami hlavy\u00a0a \u017em\u00farite o\u010di pri \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed knihy alebo pri poh\u013eade do dia\u013eky, mali by sme porozm\u00fd\u0161\u013ea\u0165 nad n\u00e1v\u0161tevou odborn\u00edka. O\u010dn\u00e1 ambulancia<\/a> v\u00e1m na z\u00e1klade odborn\u00fdch vy\u0161etren\u00ed ur\u010d\u00ed, o\u00a0ak\u00fa chybu zraku ide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Medzi naj\u010dastej\u0161ie pr\u00edznaky nekorigovanej poruchy zraku patr\u00ed rozmazan\u00e9 videnie, \u00fanava a slzenie o\u010d\u00ed, boles\u0165 o\u010d\u00ed alebo hlavy \u010di probl\u00e9my s\u00a0\u010d\u00edtan\u00edm. Na z\u00e1klade pr\u00edznakov a\u00a0vy\u0161etren\u00ed o\u010dn\u00fd lek\u00e1r stanov\u00ed diagn\u00f3zu. Pozn\u00e1me refrak\u010dn\u00e9 chyby zraku, a\u00a0to kr\u00e1tkozrakos\u0165, \u010falekozrakos\u0165 a astigmatizmus. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 t\u00e1to vada sa d\u00e1 korigova\u0165 a\u00a0lie\u010di\u0165. Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie o\u010dn\u00fd lek\u00e1r odporu\u010d\u00ed nosi\u0165 dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare<\/strong> a\u00a0\u0161peci\u00e1lne slne\u010dn\u00e9 okuliare<\/a> s\u00a0dioptriou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Korekcia ch\u00fdb zraku pomocou dioptrick\u00fdch okuliarov<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare<\/em> sl\u00fa\u017eia ako pom\u00f4cka pri korekcii zraku. Klasick\u00e9 dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare s\u00fa bu\u010f so z\u00e1pornou dioptriou, tzv. m\u00ednusky alebo s kladnou dioptriou, tzv. plusky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zrakov\u00e1 vada\u00a0kr\u00e1tkozrakos\u0165 je \u010dasto dedi\u010dn\u00e1 aj z\u00edskan\u00e1.\u00a0Prejavuje sa tak, \u017ee \u013eudia \u0148ou trpiaci sa sna\u017eia pozorovan\u00fd objekt \u010do najviac pribl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165.\u00a0 Ako pom\u00f4cka na korekciu kr\u00e1tkozrakosti sa odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa dioptrick\u00e9 okuliare alebo kontaktn\u00e9 \u0161o\u0161ovky so z\u00e1pornou dioptriou. Naopak, \u010falekozrakos\u0165\u00a0je \u0161pecifick\u00e1 rozmazan\u00fdm viden\u00edm nabl\u00edzko, zatia\u013e, \u010do vzdialen\u00e9 predmety s\u00fa vidite\u013en\u00e9 jasne.\u00a0T\u00e1to porucha sa rie\u0161i korekciou pomocou kontaktn\u00fdch \u0161o\u0161oviek alebo korek\u010dn\u00fdch okuliarov s kladnou dioptriou. \u010cast\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm, po ktorom pacienti s\u00a0poruchami zraku siahaj\u00fa je oper\u00e1cia o\u010d\u00ed laserom<\/a>. Nie ka\u017ed\u00fd pacient je v\u0161ak na tento z\u00e1krok vhodn\u00fdm kandid\u00e1tom. Pr\u00ed\u010fte si k\u00a0n\u00e1m vy\u0161etri\u0165 zrak a\u00a0rie\u0161i\u0165 probl\u00e9my so slab\u0161\u00edm viden\u00edm dlhodobou odbornou korekciou alebo oper\u00e1ciou o\u010d\u00ed pomocou lasera. Nav\u0161t\u00edvte n\u00e1s<\/a> a\u00a0zverte sa do r\u00fak odborn\u00edkov.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si tie\u017e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n